The DS18B20 sensor communicates using the “1-Wire” protocol, which means it uses a single data line for all communication with a microcontroller, allowing multiple sensors to be connected on the same line and identified by their unique 64-bit serial code; this single data line is pulled high with a resistor and the sensor transmits data by pulling the line low during specific time slots to send bits of information.
This article explains in detail the application of custom DS18B20 digital temperature sensor in building a digital thermometer. Including working principle, hardware connection, software programming and simulation implementation. Provide complete protues simulation diagram, C source code and result analysis to help readers deeply understand and practice the use of DS18B20.
What are thermistors NTC and PTC?
NTC and PTC are both thermistors, which are special resistors that can change resistance with temperature. They can also be said to be a kind of sensor.
Q: Can you explain sensitivity resolution in more detail? Why are higher values better?
UN: High sensitivity eliminates any lead resistance. It also simplifies the supporting electronics. UN 10,000 ohm thermistor changes resistance by 4.4% O 440 ohms for a 1°C change in temperature. UN 100 ohm platinum sensor changes resistance by 1/3 ohm for a 1°C change in temperature.
Comparison between PT100 temperature sensor probe and DS18B20 module
1) Basic principle of signal acquisition
① The resistance of PT100 changes proportionally with the temperature (the higher the temperature, the greater the resistance), but the resistance change is very small, about 0.385 Ω / degree;
NTC temperature sensor is a thermistor sensor (measuring temperature range: -30°C to +200°C (-22°F to +392°F) waterproof probe). Its resistance value changes with temperature. NTC (Negative Temperature Coefficient) means that its resistance value is negatively correlated with temperature, that is, as the temperature rises, the resistance value will decrease; conversely, as the temperature decreases, the resistance value will increase. This characteristic makes NTC temperature sensor very suitable for measuring temperature.
In modern sensing technology applications, (NTC, PTC, PT100, thermocouple, thermal resistor, DS18B20, ecc. cable, probe kit) temperature sensors are key measuring tools. They are widely used in industrial automation, agricultural monitoring, automobile manufacturing and other fields. In order to ensure that the temperature sensor can work stably and reliably in a humid or wet environment, waterproof and moisture-proof technology
The core technologies of sensor probes and temperature measurement cable kits involve temperature sensing, signal transmission and data processing. Temperature acquisition expert YAXUN uses high-precision Shibaura NTC thermistors for sensor temperature sensing harnesses, including sensing materials, signal processing technology, integrated design and future development trends.
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